AFROSAFE

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT MEDICAL RADIATION What is radiation? This is the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves. All radiation is found within the electromagnetic spectrum. Viagra femenino and what to know if you decide to use it to jump start your feminine sex drive The electromagnetic spectrum has two main types of radiation namely non- ionizing and ionizing radiation. Where to you find non-ionizing radiation? Sources of non- ionizing radiation include cell phones, microwave ovens, ultraviolet rays, infrared rays from lamps, radiofrequency waves from TV and radio. These types of radiation do not change atomic, molecular or genetic structure. Non-ionizing radiation in high levels causes heating. Where do you find ionizing radiation? Ionizing radiation is found in cosmic rays from the sun, background radiation from the soil and in the environment. Several medical procedures use ionizing radiation such as include radiology, radiotherapy, nuclear medicine, cardiac catheterization laboratory dental and interventional procedures. Currently, the highest source of ionizing radiation is medical radiation. What are the benefits of radiation in medicine? Radiation is beneficial in medicine because it helps us to diagnose and treat many diseases. It improves both the level and quality of healthcare. Up close and personal with the side effects of the ED wonderdrug known as Levitra 10mg.   Why is there need for radiation protection? Whereas radiation in medicine is beneficial there is a potential that it can cause harm and increase in the long term the risk of cancer and genetic disorders. It is very important to balance between the benefit and risk whenever radiation is used which is known as the ALARA principle- As Low As Reasonably Achievable. All medical procedures that use radiation should be appropriate or necessary for the clinical scenario known as justification.

WHAT SHOULD I AS A PATIENT NEED TO KNOW?

• • Never refuse an appropriate or justified radiological examination as the benefits outweigh the risks.
  • It is your right to be explained the reason for the procedure or examination, the preparation and process of the examination before undergoing any procedure
  • Do not insist on an X-ray if the doctor says it is not necessary.
  • Tell the doctor if you are, or might be pregnant.
  • Radiation health workers and facilities must be licensed by the relevant authorities
  • Request for protective shields for yourself when accompanying a patient or child into the X-ray examination room.
  • Some radiological examinations, such as Ultrasound and MRI, do not use ionizing radiation.
  • It is important to bring your previous X-ray when coming for any radiological examination for comparison and can sometimes avoid unnecessary repeats.